Overview
What this book is about
Ott's core claim is that light is the "ignition system" of metabolism, which he calls "biological combustion." Food is the fuel and oxygen is the air, but every chemical in the body absorbs specific wavelengths of light. If those wavelengths are missing, the chemistry runs incompletely. Modern people live under artificial light with a distorted spectrum. They also filter out the rest, especially ultraviolet (UV), with window glass, windshields, eyeglasses, tinted contact lenses, sunglasses, smog and suntan lotion. He calls the result "malillumination," by analogy with malnutrition. Much of this light acts through the eyes. Following the ophthalmologist Fritz Hollwich, Ott says part of the optic nerve is an "energetic" pathway to the hypothalamus, pituitary and pineal glands, separate from vision. He calls this "photocrinology."
The book's second strand is newer than his earlier Health and Light (1973). Ott argues that living cells have an "electrical dimension." He says low-level radiation from man-made devices disturbs it: - trace X-rays and radio-frequency (RF) emissions from fluorescent tubes - X-rays from TV sets and computer screens (cathode-ray tubes) - microwave ovens, ionizing smoke detectors and digital watches - synthetic materials such as polyester and vinyl, refined sugar and white flour
His main "measuring instrument" is the applied-kinesiology arm test. A person holds an arm out while someone presses down on the wrist. Ott says the arm goes "down like limp spaghetti" under fluorescent light, when looking at a pink card, or when holding a lead pencil or a packet of white sugar. He builds a "theory of multifrequency interaction" on these tests. The third strand is that light is an uncontrolled variable in cancer research and a cause of behavior problems. He covers animal tumor studies under different lights, hyperactive children under fluorescent tubes, and pink holding cells in jails.
The evidence is very mixed, and Ott says so himself. His foreword admits that "some of the first interesting results I reported were no more than serendipitous observations," and he calls the arm test "simple and somewhat unscientific." - Controlled studies he cites: the Gabby, Sydnor, Scanlon, Wills Eye (Sery) and NIEHS (Chignell) animal tumor studies; Hellman & Lytle; the EHLRI classroom study (Mayron); Beral's 1982 Lancet melanoma study; and published papers on fluorescent light damaging cells in culture. - Uncontrolled or anecdotal material: his own arm tests, letters from readers, newspaper stories of cancer remission, the chinchilla breeder, the pink jail cells. - His own double-blind test failed. In Appendix I (1984, UCSF), Ott did all the muscle testing himself. When everyone knew what was being tested, his score was near 100%. Under double-blind conditions it was 53%, "what might be expected from just flipping a coin." He concludes that thought affects muscle strength. He does not withdraw the earlier chapters. Most of Chapters 1 and 4–7, and part of Chapter 11, rest on this test.
He also reports the critics' side fairly fully (Ch 10): RCA's failed replication of his TV experiments, Westinghouse's null result, and the Stony Brook–General Electric classroom study that found no effect.
Edition note. The main text is the 1982 first edition. Callahan's preface is dated 1981, Ott says he is 72 (he was born in 1909), and the latest event is an FDA contract dated March 2, 1981. Five appendices were added later: - Appendix I opens "Since this book was first published in 1982" and describes a test that began on March 28, 1984. - The appendices cite the winter 1983–84 avian flu, a May 1983 news story, Dec. 1982 news items and an Alberta study from 1982–83 whose results were "still being analyzed." - The appendices are set in a different typeface, and the index stops at p. 163, before them.
So this is the revised edition, which matches the catalogue's "2nd, 1985." The copyright line reads "1982, 1990 Ott Laboratories, Inc." A "Sources of Information and Lights" page sits after the index, with a Tampa address and an 800 number. That suggests this scan is a 1990 printing of the revised edition.
Conflicts of interest. The book is copyrighted by Ott Laboratories, Inc. It tells readers to look for a "Full Spectrum – Neutral Stress ® Ott Laboratories" seal on products. It recommends shielded full-spectrum fixtures from a Tampa maker whose listed address is his own former institute (EHLRI). It also lists "Ott Light Systems Inc." as a source. The book never says whether Ott earns money from any of these. The full list is at the end of Practical Takeaways.
Eyes. There is a lot here on light entering the eyes, and on glasses, sunglasses and contact lenses filtering it. There is also material on squinting and eye strain, pterygium, UV and the retina, and one child's eye tumors. The book says nothing about dry eyes. The only mention of dryness is a monkey study in which researchers put saline on the cornea "to prevent drying" (Appendix III).
Key Ideas
The core frameworks and findings
Contents
Chapter by chapter — click to expand
- Author's Foreword: 33 years of articles. Early results were "no more than serendipitous observations," but later studies were done at university-affiliated medical centers. Lab lighting is "the responsibility of the janitor." The book's new angle is "the diminishing sex drive." He calls his earlier books My Ivory Cellar (1958) and Health and Light (1973) "requisites."
- Preface, Philip S. Callahan, Ph.D. (1981): a USDA insect researcher and author of Tuning in to Nature. "A little is a lot": light "dopes" the body as trace minerals dope transistors. He mentions chakras and calls Ott a "natural philosopher."
- Introduction, Fritz Hollwich, M.D. (Professor Emeritus of Ophthalmology, Münster): lists the harms Ott names: digital watches, polyester, vinyl, smoke detectors, fluorescents, fetal monitors, color TV. He expects some conclusions "will be confirmed" and calls Ott "a 'Rousseau' of our day."
- Smoke detectors and sex drive: from "several uncontrolled studies," Ott believes an ionizing smoke detector within 50 ft of the bed "diminishes both the male and female sex drive and can cause complete impotence." He says polyester nightclothes and sheets, a lead pencil and battery watches do the same.
- Two days of muscle testing at the National Institutes of Health (NIH), under different lights and sunglasses. The doctor's equipment showed the heart muscle weakened too: "we know that light affects the muscle that controls the opening and closing of the pupil."
- Fetal monitors and C-sections: a New Jersey hospital doctor tied rising Caesarean rates to new electronic fetal monitors and a "gross loss of uterine muscle strength." The rate rose from under 2% to over 25%; Ott later found hospitals at 36% and over 50%. This is the doctor's account.
- Biography: first time-lapse in 1927; banker until 1948; a weekly Chicago TV gardening show for 10+ years; more than 50 cameras. Films: Disney's Nature's Half Acre and Secrets of Life, Paramount's On a Clear Day.
- Light and sex ratios: pumpkins, guppies and chinchillas (Key Idea 2). On the guppies Ott speculates about "homosexuality and... transsexual operations" (pure speculation). Spectra vary between batches of the "same" tube.
- Backyard animal lab under pink fluorescent light: heart calcium deposits, smaller litters, more tumors ("confirmed by six major medical centers"), and aggressive, cannibalistic animals.
- His TV experiments led to the 1968 Radiation Hazards Bill. Geraniums under tube ends led to new school fixtures, with "one-third fewer cavities."
- The combustion analogy and the oxygen argument for UV (Key Ideas 1, 4). He recommends Zane Kime's Sunlight Could Save Your Life (1980) and Hollwich's The Influence of Ocular Light Perception on Metabolism in Man and in Animals (1980).
- The Hollwich quote: artificial light is "by no means equivalent to natural light," and too much fluorescent light "interferes with the natural development of the child."
- Jaundice phototherapy: Cremer (1958); Jerold Lucey blindfolds infants and treats them 8 hours a day for 5–6 days, now with full-spectrum tubes. A Westinghouse bulletin says saturated blue lamps make watching staff nauseous; its fix is a gold tube or amber curtains.
- Missing wavelengths: cool-white and incandescent light lack blue, and pink lenses block it from the eyes. Lighting may change how chemicals build up in factory workers. "Phototoxicity: The Neglected Factor" (JAMA, 1979). Most drugs are more toxic at night.
- Malillumination defined. Speculation: viruses as "abnormal chemicals"; cancer as endocrine imbalance via the pituitary.
- Lens study (1977): Charles Schultheiss and Brian White (Salisbury State College) found photochromic lenses weakened the shoulder muscle but "full-spectrum, neutral gray lenses did not."
- Pupil experiment: a UV-transmitting contact lens in one eye and a UV-blocking one in the other. The pupils were equal indoors. In sunlight the UV-receiving pupil was "significantly smaller." So people behind clear glasses or windshields "squint and suffer eyestrain," then reach for dark glasses.
- How to do the arm test: arm out, palm down; press the wrist with the lights off, then on.
- What spoils the test:
- eyeglasses, tinted contacts, sunglasses
- smoke detectors within 50 ft
- battery or luminous watches, calculators, VDTs, microwave ovens, power lines
- vinyl and polyester
- sugar or white flour eaten in the last 3–4 hours
- Pink and orange weaken most, blue least.
- Fluorescent tubes: they give only trace long-wave UV. Their RF upsets computers and hospital scanners. Radiation from the tube ends passes aluminum foil but not lead.
- Standard tubes weaken even behind UV shields. Adding natural near-UV plus RF and X-ray shields gives "no loss of muscle strength."
- The lightning rod and Yin Yang (Key Idea 8). The effect works only by day. It is blocked by negative-ion generators, steel buildings, fluorescent lights, smoke detectors, black-and-white TVs, VDTs and synthetics.
- "Hear Wax": Ott, aged 72 with about 50% hearing loss, coats his ear canals with one-third each beeswax, castor oil and lanolin (olive oil itched). Audiograms showed "no significant difference," but he hears better in noisy rooms. He had a patent search done.
- Point emitters: a metal wire pyramid, a sharpened pencil (not a flat or double-pointed one) and metal eyeglass frames all weaken. A wire joining the frame temples behind the head "equalizes" them.
- True vs mixed colors: true pink or orange weakens, but look-alike mixtures (red plus white, red plus yellow) do not. Ott says the eye's "energetic system" reacts to real wavelengths, not perceived color.
- EHLRI Sarasota school study: one-third fewer cavities, calmer children.
- TV and grades: a 1980 California survey of more than 500,000 pupils. Sixth-graders watching ≤1 hour of TV a day scored about 7% higher than those watching 4+ hours. Twelfth-graders watching 6+ hours scored about 14% lower.
- Sleep: night-blooming plants open in a dark closet, which Ott attributes to "nighttime radiation." Elodea chloroplasts need a full dark period, and plants failed 650 ft down a coal mine. He asks whether sleep "charges" the body. Drugged sleep is worse than natural sleep.
- Elderly people watching TV under fluorescent light; office workers at VDTs behind tinted glass; tranquilizer use rising.
- The theory: every substance radiates a frequency, and the combined "mass" of everything touching a person adds up or cancels.
- Sugar: half a teaspoon under the tongue weakens for about 4 hours. A packet held on the skin weakens at once, even through a chain of people, which he calls the laying on of hands.
- Raw or brown sugar is fine; white flour weakens and whole wheat does not.
- Floors and fabrics: vinyl floors, vinyl soles and artificial turf bring sore feet, aching backs and fatigue. Polyester sheets mean more trips to the bathroom at night.
- Other weakeners: manufactured cigarettes (not cigars, pipes or roll-your-own tobacco); a box of Rely tampons; magnets held to the ear, including phone receivers and hearing aids ("another reason for using 'Hear Wax'").
- Milk under light (Sattar & deMan, Guelph): display-case fluorescent light (100–200 foot-candles; stores measured 25–500) destroyed vitamin C and riboflavin in every container but an opaque pouch. Light below 465 nm destroys vitamin A and beta-carotene. The Chelsea Soldiers' Home study found better calcium absorption under artificial sunlight.
- Microwave ovens: every oven tested weakened people within 6 ft, up to about 60 ft. A microwaved hamburger tested weak; frozen or pan-fried ones tested strong.
- Margarine weakens and butter does not; boiling the margarine for 3 minutes removes the effect.
- Anecdotes:
- Ott's own arrhythmia ended after he threw out old polyester work pants (normal exam, Feb. 1981).
- A dentist's shoulder tendonitis cleared within 48 hours of removing his digital watch.
- Children (and a puppy) avoided fathers wearing digital watches.
- Failed demonstrations are blamed on negative-ion generators or a hidden smoke detector.
- NIH letter (Russell M. Jaffe, M.D., Ph.D., Dec. 6, 1978):
- Near-UV in a solar-like spectrum increased shoulder strength vs warm-white tubes.
- RF at 0.1–100 MHz weakened it, and RF shielding restored it.
- Red-dominant light weakened more than blue.
- Ray-Ban #15 neutral gray sunglasses (which cut near-UV and blue) weakened; UV-transmitting plastic sunglasses did not.
- A detector for 290–430 nm light drives the iris muscle, and "contact lens wearers are frequently 'light sensitive' because their lenses block the near-UV."
- The National Eye Institute offered patients with retinal defects for study.
- Electrets (Callahan): materials such as sulphur, Pyrex, beeswax, sugar and plastics hold a charge that shifts with temperature, pressure, sound and radiation. All of them weaken muscles when held.
- Chilling breaks dormancy:
- Black-spot fungus spores germinated only after refrigeration.
- In a 1948 Northwestern film, rat cancer cells divided only after an accidental chilling; heated transport had failed for months.
- Soil bacteria and cocoons also respond to chilling.
- Water (Ott's arm tests): fluoridated toothpaste and water piped through PVC weaken. Well water, rain water, distilled water and water from cast-iron mains do not. Boiling removes the effect; chilling restores it.
- He asks about iron, fever, and RF or microwave heating of tumors.
- Hidden lighting variables:
- In an isolation-stress rat study (Science, 1963), the cage racks were swapped between window and dark sides during mopping.
- "Pterygium Among Veterans" (Archives of Ophthalmology, Aug. 1963) blamed UV for this growth on the eye. Ott found the high-rate Cree in Manitoba had been issued wrap-around, leather-trimmed sunglasses. Tropical servicemen with pterygium "all had constantly worn prescription sunglasses." He says blaming UV "cannot be justified."
- Alcohol: rats chose alcohol under UV light (Wilson, 1976) and after melatonin injections (Axelrod). Rats with pineals preferred alcohol in darkness (Blum).
- Other light-dependent results: slime-mold spores (cool-white vs warm-white); a herpes dye-plus-light treatment that failed to replicate under incandescent light; carcinogens as stronger photosensitizers (Takayama & Ojima, 1969).
- Laetrile:
- Letters with Sloan-Kettering (C. Chester Stock agrees lighting "should be controlled"), Harold Manner at Loyola (no reply), Hans Moolenburgh (his successful patients were outdoor types who "do not wear glasses") and the Mayo Clinic (declined).
- Laetrile absorbs from blue to a 250–270 nm peak. Trace short-wave UV reaches the ground, and narrow-band energy matters (his magnifying-glass analogy).
- Remission stories (anecdotes): a man on his porch and in his rose garden (Time); Maude Blanford reading her Bible outdoors (Guideposts, 1972); a Norwegian doctor who went fishing.
- Ott adds: cancer "almost unknown among Africans" (John Gunther); cancer appearing at Schweitzer's Lambaréné hospital as local people took up sunglasses ("hardly scientific proof").
- Jane C. Wright (Bellevue, 1959): 15 terminal patients; 14 showed "no further advancement" by her judgment. The one who declined kept her UV-blocking prescription glasses. There were no controls, and the repeat study was cancelled.
- Animal tumor studies:
- Gabby (Sherman Hospital, 1961): C3H mice, 98% of which get breast cancer. Under pink tubes nearly every female got cancer; they died a month earlier and had litters of 1–2 instead of 6–15. Mice under window daylight got cancer 2–3 months later than those under artificial light.
- Sydnor (University of Chicago): rats given carcinogens had more tumors under light than in darkness, and more under standard than daylight incandescent bulbs. Unpublished.
- Scanlon (Evanston Hospital, 1963): hamsters with slow tumors lived 29 days under cool-white tubes vs 43 days in daylight. The American Cancer Society refused a follow-up grant: light "will only confuse the issue."
- Wills Eye (Sery et al., 1970–73; EHLRI-sponsored): melanomas in mice were smaller and fewer under shielded full-spectrum light. Extra near-UV alone may increase tumors.
- Hellman & Lytle (1974): blue light lowered tumor incidence in rats.
- Chignell (NIEHS): effects in cool-white and pink groups. C3H mice are blind from weaning, so the route (eyes or skin) is unclear.
- NCI and peer review: NCI says Ott's proposals were "not relevant to ongoing work"; NCI also turned down Albert Szent-Györgyi.
- Sara's eye (report by ophthalmologist Leslie H. Salov, M.D., Whitewater, Wisconsin):
- At 4½ (Aug. 1978) her left eye bulged nearly ¾ inch from five lymphangiomas (blood-filled growths) behind it. Several operations and medications failed, and removing the eye was proposed.
- Salov's program: blue clothes, a blue room and a blue tent (4 × 15 minutes a day, unclothed); bare-headed sunlight 4 times a day, even in winter; no TV; additive-free diet, vitamins, exercises, breathing and imagery.
- The photo captions say no tumor remained after 5 months and vision was normal 2 months later. Salov's text says vision was "gradually approaching normal." This is a single case with many treatments at once.
- Papers Ott lists in support: fluorescent light damaging cells (Bradley & Sharkey, 1977; Kennedy, 1980); food dyes and hyperactivity (1980); and "Ionizing Radiation from Tinted Single Vision Spectacle Lenses" (Pecora & Brownridge, 1980), listed but not discussed.
- An essay comparing cancer review committees to his bank's trust committee, which once approved streetcar bonds. The answer to cancer "may not be in the literature"; study spontaneous remissions and "what the person may have stopped doing." It includes the line "suggesting that wearing pink-tinted contact lenses might cause cancer."
- The critics:
- Westinghouse found "no significant trends" in animals (1966).
- RCA (1966): a 25-inch color set gives about 0.05 milliroentgen per hour (0.01 in late models), and a child 40 inches away gets 4 millirem a year vs 100 from background. A pathology lab kept rats within 24 inches of color sets for generations and found them normal. RCA refused to test Ott's sets.
- C.L. Crouch, "We Cannot Believe..." (1975).
- A 1973 lighting-journal issue: Luke Thorington of Duro-Test (maker of Vita-Lite) said "It is not possible to provide light only for vision," while a Westinghouse–Colgate article answered "Probably Not."
- EHLRI classroom study vs the O'Leary–GE study (1978, with Mayron's rebuttal). EHLRI's results appeared after 60–90 days. O'Leary switched lights weekly over 56 days in a room with windows.
- Santa Cruz (1975), 9 autistic or disturbed children: 297 hyperactive incidents in the fluorescent week vs 201 under incandescent lamps (−32.3%). The teacher said the results were not conclusive. At Bonny Doon school, fewer headaches, nausea and irritability were reported in incandescent-lit rooms.
- Longview, Washington (1976): more attentive second-graders with the fluorescents off.
- Overbrook School for the Blind (Jerome Werlin): partially sighted children saw "objects and colors for the first time" with fluorescing objects under black light. Hyperactive children calmed. Ott says this "should also... lessen eyestrain" for fluorescent-lit workers.
- Sodium-vapor lights removed from schools in New York (1977) and Cheshire, Connecticut (1979) after complaints of "headaches, eyestrain, nervous tension, and nausea."
- VDTs (April 1981): the FDA passed them on radiation. NIOSH found 80–90% of clerical VDT operators had eyestrain or muscle strain and stress ratings above air traffic controllers'. Ott notes tested units are new and operators' are old.
- Ott says he was asked to fake time-lapse films. The TV-rat experiment; Ragen's outdoor horticultural therapy at Stateville prison.
- FDA: at a Bureau of Radiological Health seminar (Jan. 1981) the host tested weak under UV-shielded tubes and strong under shielded full-spectrum ones. Ott got an FDA advisory contract on March 2, 1981.
- EHLRI history: founded 1962 as the Time-Lapse Research Foundation; renamed EHLRI in Sarasota in 1968; Ott retired 1977. It moved through Roswell Park, Nova University and Tacoma under Alexander Schauss, and is being re-founded at San José State University with Ott as senior research associate.
- Pink cells: Seattle Naval Correctional Center and Santa Clara County Jail. Schauss reports muscle relaxation in 2.7 seconds that even yogis cannot resist.
- Advice: no all-pink rooms; pastel blue, green and gray with small accents of yellow, orange and red.
- Eye route: the card must fill the field of vision. Closing the eyes restores strength in 1–2 seconds, and color-blind people react too. A High C note cancels pink.
- The GE story (Key Idea 14). Ott believes it turned the industry toward sodium-vapor "crime lights." "Sunlight falls into the general category of those best things in life that are free."
- Practical sections (details in Practical Takeaways): UV-transmitting (UVT) plastic for windows; UVT eyeglasses and contacts; shielded full-spectrum fixtures with a separate black-light tube (its UV phosphor lasts 7,000–9,000 hours vs about 36,000 for visible light); interior colors; TV and VDT advice; the film Exploring the Spectrum; "Suggestions for Outdoor Living"; tanning parlors; Ott's own routine.
- TV: sets with an upward-facing tube and a mirror let "ionizing radiation [pass] straight on through" the mirror into lead shielding. The Ott family listens to the radio.
- "Neutral" vs "stress" materials: cotton, wool, linen, silk, leather and wood are neutral. Vinyl and polyester are worst. Smoke detectors act at up to 65 ft.
- The "Full Spectrum – Neutral Stress ® Ott Laboratories, Inc." seal: "Look for this symbol of approval."
- A listener showed that merely thinking about sugar weakens the muscles.
- UCSF double-blind test (Martin Greenberg, March 1984): Ott did all the testing. He scored near 100% when everyone knew the item and 53% double-blind. He concludes thought strongly affects muscle strength (placebo response about 26%) and calls for more double-blind tests.
- Light-sensitive drugs: indoor winter workers need higher doses. Ott's friend who blacked out in the sun did well on a lower dose plus sunlight.
- Poultry: hens lasted 5 years outdoors vs 13 months indoors. John Albright (Environmental Systems, Inc.) reports results with "Ott certified shielded fixtures":
- 8.5% more eggs, fewer cracked eggs, less feed, no cannibalism
- $91,300 a year saved
- eggs with 22% less cholesterol
- Ott's speculation: cholesterol needs UV to clear, as bilirubin needs blue light.
- Flu reports: in the avian flu of 1983–84 the test house lost few birds while nearby flocks were wiped out (about 15 million birds destroyed nationally). In the Hong Kong flu of 1968–69, contact-lens maker Obrig Laboratories, which had full-spectrum lighting and UVT windows, reported "not one employee was absent."
- Photopheresis (Columbia Presbyterian, 1983): a drug from celery and parsley plus UV treatment of the blood improved 4 of 5 patients with T-cell lymphoma.
- The monkey retina study (Ham et al., Medical College of Virginia): anesthetized monkeys without lenses, pupils dilated, lids held open with saline "to prevent drying of the cornea," under a 2,500-watt xenon lamp for 100–1,000 seconds. Ott calls it "totally abnormal and unrealistic."
- The UV 400 lens was presented for people whose lens was removed in cataract surgery but pushed as cataract prevention for everyone.
- Anecdote: a man with UV-transmitting implant lenses after cataract surgery saw his cholesterol fall from high-normal to low.
- Beral et al. (Lancet, Aug. 1982): melanoma linked to fluorescent lighting at work. Ott blames RF and X-rays, not UV. These pass through clothing, and computer CRTs emit them too. He says high-altitude people with more UV are "virtually free of all types of cancer."
- Bean seedlings under tube ends again (aluminum vs lead foil); the grounded wire grid that stops RF.
- Judith Haimes letter (1981):
- Infertile 1975–77 despite Clomid, working under fluorescent light.
- In Florida, Ott "told me to throw away my sunglasses"; she walked the beach up to 4 hours a day and was pregnant by March 1977.
- A diagnosed auditory-canal tumor was later doubted.
- Other remission clippings: McCarley (no glasses, no suntan lotion, a 3,723-mile walk after stomach cancer); a leukemia boy with horses; Brenda Lee Fortier (left fluorescent-lit work, imagery, gardening); Fred MacMurray.
- Ott's conclusion: sunlight "without overdoing it is beneficial."
- Pink anecdotes: two baseball-academy boys turned aggressive, one after starting pink sunglasses; radio station WILZ had staff conflict under deep-pink tubes that ended once the tubes were removed; three students in hot-pink sunglasses were the "most disturbed."
- Animals: less aggression under full-spectrum light in shrimp, rabbits and mink.
- TV X-rays and children (Adjustive Educational Center, Sarasota): all the learning-disabled children's home TVs emitted X-rays. After repair or disposal, all but one child returned to regular class. The last girl's pillow was inches from the back of a TV through the wall; she recovered when that was fixed.
- Wetaskiwin, Alberta (1982–83): full-spectrum light with UV brought less absenteeism and better achievement. Adding shielding changed hyperactivity. Final report pending.
- Unsourced claim: pregnant VDT workers face "a risk as high as 75 percent" of miscarriage or birth defects.
- Radiation stress leads to tranquilizers and drugs: "Rome is burning again."
- Bibliography of Ott's papers (1947–80), including the rabbit retinal pigment cell paper (1964), "The Influence of Light on the Retinal Hypothalamic Endocrine System" (1968), "The Eyes' Dual Function" (1974), the classroom papers (1976) and "Syntonic Optometry and Malillumination" (1980).
- Eye references:
- Noell on light damage to the retina
- Sisson, "Retinal Changes Produced by Phototherapy" (1970)
- Chow on chimpanzees reared in darkness
- "Light: A Double-edged Sword" (1971)
- "Sources of Information and Lights" (after the index): EHLRI (Tampa), Ott Light Systems Inc. (Santa Barbara), White Electric Co. (Berkeley), Designs Division (Massachusetts).
- Illustrations (pp. 80–81): the arm tests; one caption reads "Any eyeglasses that block the ultraviolet, also sunglasses, including those that darken when worn in sunlight, cause measurable loss of muscle strength." Also Sara's eye series, classroom stills, and the shielded fixture opened up (separate black-light tube, lead foil over the tube ends, wire-grid shield).
Practical Takeaways
What to actually do with this
See Also
Related books in the library